Gita Notes

Preparation of War

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Preparations for war (1.1-1.11)

Text 1.1

THEME: Dhrtarashtra inquires from Sanjaya- “After my sons and the sons of Pandu assembled in the place of pilgrimage (Dharma-ksetra) at Kuruksetra, desiring to fight, what did they do?”

Learnings from Purport 1.1

  1. Bhagavad-gita is the perfect theistic science – because the Supreme Personality of Godhead personally spoke it
  2. How to study Bhagavad-gita – (Srila Prabhupada quotes this based on Gita-mahatmaya):
    » Scrutinizingly
    » With the help of devotees of Sri Krishna
    » Without personally motivated interpretations
    » In the line of disciplic succession
  3. Example of clear understanding of Bhagavad-gita – It is given in the Gita itself, in the way the teaching is understood by Arjuna, who heard the Gita directly from the Lord
  4. Benefits of such study – one surpasses all studies of Vedic wisdom and all scriptures of the world
  5. Specific standard of Bhagavad-gita – It contains all that is contained in other scriptures, but also that which is not to be found elsewhere
  6. Dhrtarashtra inquiry partial to his own sons – Dhrtarashtra refers to only his sons as ‘Kurus’ which shows his
    specific position in relation to his nephews, the Pandavas.
  7. Dhrtarashtra inquiry uses the specific words ‘Dharma-kshetra’ and ‘Kuru-kshetra’ – Their importance is as
    follows:
    » Kuru-kshetra is a sacred place of pilgrimage from immemorial time of the Vedic age
    » Kuru-kshetra is a holy place and a place of worship even for heavenly denizens
    » The Supreme Personality of Godhead is personally present on the Pandavas side
    » Pandavas are virtuous – therefore the holy place may influence them
    » Dhrtarashtra is fearful about the holy influences on the fate of the battle because:
          (i)  It may influence his own sons to compromise, or
          (ii) He hoped that under the holy influence, the Pandavas may renounce their claim, to avoid bloodshed 
    » Analogy: Paddy field (Kshetra) – unnecessary weeds taken out, similarly in religious ‘field’ of Kuru-kshetra in the presence of the ‘father of religion’ Sri Krishna, unwanted plants like Dhrtarashtra and his son Duryodhana and others would be wiped out