Gita Notes

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  • Preparation of War

    Preparations for war (1.1-1.11)

    Text 1.1

    THEME: Dhrtarashtra inquires from Sanjaya- “After my sons and the sons of Pandu assembled in the place of pilgrimage (Dharma-ksetra) at Kuruksetra, desiring to fight, what did they do?”

    Learnings from Purport 1.1

    1. Bhagavad-gita is the perfect theistic science – because the Supreme Personality of Godhead personally spoke it
    2. How to study Bhagavad-gita – (Srila Prabhupada quotes this based on Gita-mahatmaya):
      » Scrutinizingly
      » With the help of devotees of Sri Krishna
      » Without personally motivated interpretations
      » In the line of disciplic succession
    3. Example of clear understanding of Bhagavad-gita – It is given in the Gita itself, in the way the teaching is understood by Arjuna, who heard the Gita directly from the Lord
    4. Benefits of such study – one surpasses all studies of Vedic wisdom and all scriptures of the world
    5. Specific standard of Bhagavad-gita – It contains all that is contained in other scriptures, but also that which is not to be found elsewhere
    6. Dhrtarashtra inquiry partial to his own sons – Dhrtarashtra refers to only his sons as ‘Kurus’ which shows his
      specific position in relation to his nephews, the Pandavas.
    7. Dhrtarashtra inquiry uses the specific words ‘Dharma-kshetra’ and ‘Kuru-kshetra’ – Their importance is as
      follows:
      » Kuru-kshetra is a sacred place of pilgrimage from immemorial time of the Vedic age
      » Kuru-kshetra is a holy place and a place of worship even for heavenly denizens
      » The Supreme Personality of Godhead is personally present on the Pandavas side
      » Pandavas are virtuous – therefore the holy place may influence them
      » Dhrtarashtra is fearful about the holy influences on the fate of the battle because:
            (i)  It may influence his own sons to compromise, or
            (ii) He hoped that under the holy influence, the Pandavas may renounce their claim, to avoid bloodshed 
      » Analogy: Paddy field (Kshetra) – unnecessary weeds taken out, similarly in religious ‘field’ of Kuru-kshetra in the presence of the ‘father of religion’ Sri Krishna, unwanted plants like Dhrtarashtra and his son Duryodhana and others would be wiped out
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